What is the difference between block body self- > and direct self calls?

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Xcode9.3, what is the difference between block body self- > and direct self call?
Why does Apple officially recommend using self-? what is the principle?

-(MJRefreshNormalHeader *) refreshHeader {

if (!_refreshHeader) {
    _refreshHeader = [MJRefreshNormalHeader headerWithRefreshingBlock:^{
        //                    footer
        [_homeCollectionView.mj_footer resetNoMoreData];
        [self requestHotProducts];
    }];
_refreshHeader.lastUpdatedTimeLabel.hidden = YES;
_refreshHeader.stateLabel.hidden = YES;
_refreshHeader.hidden = NO;
}

return _refreshHeader;

}

Mar.11,2021

when accessing an object, self. It's the same as self- >, which is the access object itself.
self. when lazy loading is performed when declaring properties on this object Property, which is equal to calling the lazy loading method, and the self- > property, which is the object itself that calls this property

MySQL Query : SELECT * FROM `codeshelper`.`v9_news` WHERE status=99 AND catid='6' ORDER BY rand() LIMIT 5
MySQL Error : Disk full (/tmp/#sql-temptable-64f5-1c23f23-323f6.MAI); waiting for someone to free some space... (errno: 28 "No space left on device")
MySQL Errno : 1021
Message : Disk full (/tmp/#sql-temptable-64f5-1c23f23-323f6.MAI); waiting for someone to free some space... (errno: 28 "No space left on device")
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