WeChat Pay-how to obtain the [acceptance signature] in the payment acceptance guidelines?
recently I am doing the acceptance of WeChat Pay of App. Does the signature of the acceptance need to be obtained by writing a separate code and then remain unchanged during the whole acceptance period, or do you need to dynamically obtain it every time in the payment acceptance process until the acceptance is completed, and then change it to your original API key? I really don"t understand here. I"ve been searching the Internet for a long time, but I don"t have any relevant information.
I wrote a small program to simulate post behavior with curl, which always failed
.
whether a certificate is required for https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com.
request method POST
request parameters:
Field name field required sample value type description
Merchant number mch_id is 1305638280 String (32) Wechat Merchant number assigned by WeChat Pay
Random string nonce_str is 5K8264ILTKCH16CQ2502SI8ZNMTM67VS String (32) random string, no longer than 32 bits
signature sign is 5K8264ILTKCH16CQ2502SI8ZNMTM67VS String (32) signature value
< hr >
I checked a lot of posts on the Internet, and finally got it done, so as to provide dinner for the newcomers ~
PS.. If you confirm that all your parameters are correct, but still prompt for a signature error, update the API key, and then ok. Wechat seems to have a cache
.
create a sandbox acceptance class that extends from WxPayDataBase
class Sandbox extends WxPayDataBase{
//
public function s_setValues($k, $v){
$this->values[$k] = $v;
}
//
public function s_getValues($k){
return $this->values[$k];
}
//API
public static function getSignKey($input, $mch_key){
console_log( '1:'.json_encode($input->values) );
//
$url = 'https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/sandboxnew/pay/getsignkey';
//
$input->setSign($mch_key);
console_log( '2:'.json_encode($input->values) );
//$values = $input->GetValues();
//console_log( '3:'.json_encode($values) );
$xml = $input->array2xml();
console_log( '4:'.$xml );
//
$result = self::postXmlCurl($xml, $url);
console_log( json_encode($result) );
$result = $input->xml2array($result);
console_log( json_encode($result) );
return $result;
}
/**
*
* 32
* @param int $length
* @return
*/
public static function getNonceStr($length = 32)
{
$chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789";
$str ="";
for ( $i = 0; $i < $length; $iPP ) {
$str .= substr($chars, mt_rand(0, strlen($chars)-1), 1);
}
return $str;
}
/**
* postxmlurl
*
* @param string $xml postxml
* @param string $url url
* @param bool $useCert
* @param int $second url30s
* @throws WxPayException
*/
private static function postXmlCurl($xml, $url, $useCert = false, $second = 30)
{
$ch = curl_init();
//
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $second);
//
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
//skysowe_modifid
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE);
//header
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, FALSE);
//
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);
console_log( 'cert:'.$useCert );
if($useCert == true){
//
//:cert key .pem
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSLCERTTYPE,'PEM');
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSLCERT, WxPayConfig::SSLCERT_PATH);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSLKEYTYPE,'PEM');
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSLKEY, WxPayConfig::SSLKEY_PATH);
}
//post
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, TRUE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $xml);
//console_log( 'xml:'.json_encode($xml) );
//curl
$data = curl_exec($ch);
//console_log( 'curl_result:'.json_encode($data) );
//
if($data){
curl_close($ch);
return $data;
} else {
$error = curl_errno($ch);
curl_close($ch);
throw new WxPayException("curl:$error");
//console_log( 'curl_error:'.$error );
}
}
/**
* xml
* @throws WxPayException
**/
public function array2xml()
{
if(!is_array($this->values)
|| count($this->values) <= 0)
{
throw new WxPayException("");
}
$xml = "<xml>";
foreach ($this->values as $key=>$val)
{
if (is_numeric($val) || $key=="nonce_str" || $key=="sign" ){
$xml.="<".$key.">".$val."</".$key.">";
}else{
$xml.="<".$key."><![CDATA[".$val."]]></".$key.">";
}
}
$xml.="</xml>";
return $xml;
}
/**
* xmlarray
* @param string $xml
* @throws WxPayException
*/
public function xml2array($xml)
{
if(!$xml){
throw new WxPayException("xml");
}
//XMLarray
//xml
libxml_disable_entity_loader(true);
$this->values = json_decode(json_encode(simplexml_load_string($xml, 'SimpleXMLElement', LIBXML_NOCDATA)), true);
return $this->values;
}
}
then get sandbox_signkey
//:0
$sandbox_test = new Sandbox();
$sandbox_test->s_setValues('mch_id', WxPayConfig::MCHID);
$sandbox_test->s_setValues('nonce_str', $sandbox_test->getNonceStr());
//debug
console_log( $sandbox_test->s_getValues('mch_id') );
console_log( $sandbox_test->s_getValues('nonce_str') );
console_log( WxPayConfig::KEY );
$rs = Sandbox::getSignKey($sandbox_test, WxPayConfig::KEY);
//debug
echo json_encode($rs);
echo $rs['sandbox_signkey'];
exit;